Ever
since the advent of Internet, advertising on the World Wide Web has been very
popular. Many corporations, companies and business have taken advantage of this
and you can see ads on any web pages you visit. Consumer can go to any search
engine and type the keyword relating to what they are looking for and hit
search and they will be provided with a huge list from which they can select.
This is a very cost effective and time saving method of advertising.
It
has become really easy for any business to have a personalized website by which
they can advertise, directly interact with the customer; provide details about
their product and services. Regular newsletters, offers, discounts can be
pasted on site to increase the interest of the website visitors.
Since
it’s easy to reach any kind of audience concerning any kind of business, the
possibility of misuse is always there. Based on this Internet advertising is
classified into two kinds of advertisement, legal online advertising and illegal
online advertising. Legal online advertising includes online advertising
directories, search engine advertising, e-mail advertising, and desktop
advertising. Illegal advertising is more commonly know as spamming. This is
usually done by altering some system settings with the help of external
applications after which pop-ups are sent to a particular network or computer.
The external applications are known as adware or spyware. Some of these are
really harmful, the most famous being Trojans, which are very hard to uninstall
and remove from the system.
With
the increase in technology, special effects are being used to make
advertisement more interesting. Vivid colors, good page layout and lots of
imagination is involved. Typically Adobe Flash is used to design advertisements
these days. Depending on the technology being used to design advertisements can
be classified into various categories.
Banner
ads are animations displayed on the website usually created in HTML or Eudora.
There is a range of type and sizes of the ads. Trick banner ads are banner ads
that have an extra functionality of dialog boxes and buttons and are displayed
as an alert or error message.
A
pop-up is an advertisement displayed in a new window that covers up the active
web page. A pop-under advertisement opens in another window that is under the
active web page and can be seen after the present window is either closed or
minimized.
Interstitial
ads are those that are displayed before directing over to the desired page.
Wallpaper
ads form the background of the web page.
The
ads that float on the screen are known as a floating ad.
Polite
ads download on a low pace without interrupting the normal functioning of the
website.
An
ad that enlarges and changes the contents of the page being displayed is known
as expanding ad.
Advertisements
which are displayed in a video form on a website is known as a video ad.
There
are many ways by which advertising slots can be purchased on Internet like CPM,
CPV, CPC, CPA, CPL and CPO. CPM or cost per mil means that the advertiser is
meant to pay for a particular number of people to whom the advertisement will
be exposed. CPV or cost per visitor
means that the advertiser is meant to pay for the people to whom the advertisement
was delivered. CPC or cost per click means paying for the number of clicks made
on the advertisement by the visitors. Although the advertisement is put up on
the website, the amount is paid only after the visitor clicks on the URL of the
advertisement. CPA or cost per action means that the advertisement publisher
bares all the charges of advertisement, but he gets paid only if the visitor
clicks on the advertisement and purchases a product or signs-up for a service.
CPL or cost per lead is similar to CPA, only that the visitor doesn’t have to
necessarily buy anything; he or she can simply apply to get regular newsletters
and special offers. CPO or cost per order is where the advertiser pays each
time an order is placed.
Online
advertisements cannot only be used to promote a product or service but in fact
they can be used for purposes like promoting charity and spreading education.
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